I-Poly Aluminium chloride yonyango lwamanzi okusela

I.Intshayelelo: Igama: I-Poly Aluminiyam Chloride (PAC) yoMgangatho woBuchule woNyango lwaManzi okuSela: GB15892-2020

II.Iimpawu zeMveliso: Le mveliso inesantya sokunyibilika okukhawulezayo, ukungonakalisi, ukuguquguquka okubanzi kumgangatho wamanzi, kunye neziphumo ezigqwesileyo ekususeni i-turbidity, decolorization, kunye nokususwa kwevumba. Idinga i-dosage encinci ngexesha lokudibanisa, njenge-coagulant, yenza i-flocs enkulu kunye nokukhawuleza, kwaye umgangatho wamanzi ococekileyo uhlangabezana ngokupheleleyo neemfuno ezisemgangathweni ezihambelanayo. Inento ephantsi enganyibilikiyo, isiseko esisezantsi, kunye nomxholo wentsimbi. Inyibilika ngokulula emanzini, kwaye ukucocwa kuyasebenza kwaye kuzinzile.

III.Inkqubo Yokuvelisa: Ukutshiza Ukomisa: Ulwelo lweMathiriyeli ekrwada → UShicilelo loHlulo → Ukutshiza iTower yokutshiza kunye nokomisa → IiMveliso ezigqityiweyo zeMveliso: iAluminiyam Hydroxide + Hydrochloric Acid

IV. Iindleko ezahlukeneyo zokwenziwa: Ngenxa yokusebenza okuzinzile, ukuguquguquka okubanzi kumanzi, isantya esikhawulezayo se-hydrolysis, amandla e-adsorption eyomeleleyo, ukwakheka kweeflocs ezinkulu, ukuhlaliswa ngokukhawuleza, ukungcola okumdaka okuphantsi, kunye nokusebenza kakuhle kokuthotywa kwamanzi kwiimveliso ezomisiweyo, umthamo. yeemveliso ezomisiweyo ngokutshizwa ziyancipha xa kuthelekiswa neemveliso zomiswe ngomgqomo phantsi kweemeko ezifanayo zomgangatho wamanzi. Ngokukodwa kwiimeko ezikumgangatho ophantsi wamanzi, idosi yeemveliso ezomisiweyo ngesitshizi inokucuthwa ngesiqingatha xa ithelekiswa neemveliso zomiswe ngomgqomo, hayi nje ukunciphisa ubungakanani bomsebenzi wabasebenzi kodwa nokunciphisa iindleko zokuvelisa amanzi kubasebenzisi.

I-V.Izalathisi eziPhambili zobuGcisa: I-Aluminiyam i-Oxide: Ngethuba lokutshiza inkqubo yokutshiza, i-centrifuge ifafaza ngokufanayo utywala omama kwinqaba yokumisa, okwenza i-aluminium oxide umxholo ofanayo, uzinzile, kwaye ulawuleke ngokulula phakathi koluhlu oluchaziweyo. Ukwandisa umthamo we-adsorption wamaqhekeza kwaye ufezekise zombini i-coagulation kunye nemiphumo ye-flocculation, apho ezinye iindlela zokomisa azikwazi ukufikelela kuzo. Isiseko: Ngexesha lokunyangwa kwamanzi, isiseko sichaphazela ngokuthe ngqo umphumo wokucoca amanzi. Sisebenzisa indlela yokumisa isitshizi se-centrifugal ukunyusa umgangatho wemveliso ngelixa ugcina umsebenzi wokuqala wotywala umama. Okwangoku, isiseko sinokuhlengahlengiswa ngokweempawu ezahlukeneyo zamanzi. Ukomiswa kwegubu kuxhomekeke ekonakalisa isiseko, kunye noluhlu oluncinci lwesiseko semveliso kunye nokulungelelanisa okumxinwa kumgangatho wamanzi. I-Insoluble Matter: Inqanaba lezinto ezinganyibilikiyo lichaphazela isiphumo esipheleleyo sokucocwa kwamanzi kunye nokunyusa izinga lokusetyenziswa kweekhemikhali, okukhokelela kwisiphumo esibalulekileyo esibanzi.

VI.Izicelo: I-Poly Aluminium Chloride yi-inorganic polymer coagulant. Ngesenzo samaqela asebenzayo e-hydroxyl ion kunye ne-multivalent anion polymerization amaqela asebenzayo, ivelisa iipolymers ezingaphiliyo ezinobunzima obukhulu bemolekyuli kunye nentlawulo ephezulu.

1.Ingasetyenziselwa ukunyanga amanzi omlambo, amanzi echibi, kunye namanzi aphantsi komhlaba.

I-2.Ingasetyenziselwa ukunyanga kwamanzi amashishini kunye noshishino lokujikeleza kwamanzi.

3.Ingasetyenziselwa ukucocwa kwamanzi amdaka.

4.Ingasetyenziselwa ukufunyanwa kwakhona kwamanzi amdaka agungxulwa kumgodi wamalahle kunye namanzi amdaka kushishino lweceramic.

I-5.Ingasetyenziselwa ukunyanga kwamanzi amdaka aqukethe i-fluorine, i-oyile, isinyithi esinzima kwiifektri zokushicilela, iifektri zokudaya, iifektri zesikhumba, iifektri, iifektri zenyama, iifektri zamachiza, iifektri zamaphepha, ukuhlamba amalahle, i-metallurgy, iindawo zemigodi, njl.

I-6.Ingasetyenziselwa ukuxhathisa imibimbi kwesikhumba kunye nelaphu.

I-7.Ingasetyenziselwa ukuqina kwesamente kunye nokubunjwa kokubunjwa.

8.Ingasetyenziselwa ukucokisa amayeza, i-glycerol, kunye neswekile.

I-9.Inokusebenza njenge-catalyst elungileyo.

10.Ingasetyenziselwa ukudibanisa iphepha.

I-VII.Indlela yeSicelo: Abasebenzisi banokumisela idosi efanelekileyo ngokulungelelanisa i-arhente yoxinaniso ngokusebenzisa iimvavanyo ngokweempawu ezahlukeneyo zamanzi kunye neendawo.

Iimveliso ze-1.Liquid zingasetyenziswa ngokuthe ngqo okanye zihlanjululwe ngaphambi kokusetyenziswa. Iimveliso eziqinileyo zifuna ukuchithwa kwaye zixutywe ngaphambi kokusetyenziswa. Ubungakanani bamanzi adilution kufuneka bumiselwe ngokusekelwe kumgangatho wamanzi ekufuneka acocwe kunye nobungakanani bemveliso. I-dilution ratio yeemveliso eziqinileyo yi-2-20%, kunye nemveliso ye-liquid yi-5-50% (ngobunzima).

I-2.I-dosage yeemveliso ze-liquid yi-3-40 grams ngetoni nganye, kwaye kwiimveliso eziqinileyo, yi-1-15 grams ngetoni. Idosi ethile kufuneka isekelwe kwiimvavanyo ze-flocculation kunye nemifuniselo.

VIII.Ukupakishwa kunye noGcino: Iimveliso eziqinileyo zipakishwa kwiingxowa ezingama-25kg ezinefilim yeplastiki yangaphakathi kunye neeplastiki ezilukiweyo zangaphandle. Imveliso kufuneka igcinwe ngaphakathi kwindlu kwindawo eyomileyo, engenamoya, nepholileyo, kude nokufuma.