I-Poly Aluminium chloride yokwelashwa kwamanzi okuphuza

I.Isingeniso: Igama: I-Poly Aluminium Chloride (PAC) Yezinga Lobuchwepheshe Lokwelapha Amanzi Okuphuza: GB15892-2020

II.Izici Zomkhiqizo: Lo mkhiqizo unesivinini sokuqedwa ngokushesha, ukungagqwali, ukuguquguquka okubanzi kwekhwalithi yamanzi, kanye nemiphumela emihle kakhulu ekususeni ukuthukuthela, ukubola, nokususwa kwephunga. Idinga umthamo omncane ngesikhathi sokuhlangana, njenge-coagulant, yakha ama-flocs amakhulu futhi ahlala ngokushesha, futhi ikhwalithi yamanzi ahlanzekile ihlangabezana ngokuphelele nezidingo ezijwayelekile ezihambisanayo. Inento ephansi engancibiliki, isisekelo esiphansi, kanye nensimbi ephansi. Incibilika kalula emanzini, futhi ukuhlanzeka kusebenza kahle futhi kuzinzile.

III.Inqubo Yokukhiqiza: Futha Ukomisa: I-Liquid Raw Material → Isihlungi Sokucindezela → Isifutho Sombhoshongo Wokufutha Nokomisa → Izinto Ezingavuthiwe Zomkhiqizo Oqediwe: I-Aluminium Hydroxide + Hydrochloric Acid

IV. Izindleko Zokwenziwa Ezihlukene: Ngenxa yokusebenza okuzinzile, ukuguquguquka okubanzi emanzini, isivinini esisheshayo se-hydrolysis, umthamo oqinile wokukhangisa, ukwakheka kwama-flocs amakhulu, ukuhlaliswa ngokushesha, ukuguguleka okuphansi, nokusebenza kahle kokukhipha amanzi kwemikhiqizo eyomisiwe, umthamo. yemikhiqizo eyomisiwe ngokufuthwayo iyancipha uma iqhathaniswa nemikhiqizo eyomisiwe ngaphansi kwezimo ezifanayo zekhwalithi yamanzi. Ikakhulukazi ezimeni ezingezinhle zekhwalithi yamanzi, umthamo wemikhiqizo eyomisiwe ngesifutho ungancipha ngohhafu uma uqhathaniswa nemikhiqizo eyomisiwe imigqomo, hhayi nje kuphela ukwehlisa amandla okusebenza kwabasebenzi kodwa futhi kwehlise nezindleko zokukhiqiza amanzi kubasebenzisi.

Izinkomba Zobuchwepheshe Eziyinhloko: I-Aluminium Oxide: Phakathi nenqubo yokumisa isifutho, i-centrifuge ifutha ngokulinganayo utshwala obungumama embhoshongweni wokomisa, okwenza iyunifomu yokuqukethwe kwe-aluminium oxide, izinze, futhi ilawuleke kalula phakathi kwebanga elishiwo. Ithuthukisa umthamo we-adsorption wezinhlayiya futhi ifinyelele kokubili imiphumela ye-coagulation kanye ne-flocculation, ezinye izindlela zokomisa ezingakwazi ukuyifeza. Okuyisisekelo: Ngesikhathi sokwelashwa kwamanzi, okuyisisekelo kuthinta ngokuqondile umphumela wokuhlanza amanzi. Sisebenzisa indlela yokumisa isifutho esiyi-centrifugal ukuze sandise ubuqiniso bomkhiqizo ngenkathi sigcina umsebenzi wokuqala wotshwala kamama. Phakathi naleso sikhathi, okuyisisekelo kungashintshwa ngokuvumelana nezimfanelo ezahlukene zamanzi. Ukomiswa kwezigubhu kujwayele ukulimaza isisekelo, ngohlu oluncane lwesisekelo somkhiqizo kanye nokuvumelana nezimo emincane kukhwalithi yamanzi. I-Insoluble Matter: Izinga lezinto ezingancibiliki lithinta umphumela ophelele wokuhlanza amanzi futhi likhuphule izinga lokusebenzisa amakhemikhali, okuholela kumphumela ophelele obanzi.

VI.Izicelo: I-Poly Aluminium Chloride iyi-inorganic polymer coagulant. Ngesenzo samaqembu asebenzayo we-hydroxyl ions kanye namaqembu asebenzayo e-anions polymerization, ikhiqiza ama-polymers angaphili anesisindo samangqamuzana amakhulu kanye nokushaja okuphezulu.

1.Ingasetshenziselwa ukwelapha amanzi omfula, amanzi echibi, namanzi angaphansi komhlaba.

I-2.Ingasetshenziselwa amanzi ezimboni kanye nokwelashwa kwamanzi okujikeleza kwezimboni.

3.Ingasetshenziselwa ukwelapha amanzi angcolile.

4.Ingasetshenziselwa ukutholwa kwamanzi angcolile akhishwa ezimayini zamalahle kanye namanzi angcolile embonini ye-ceramic.

I-5.Ingasetshenziselwa ukwelapha amanzi angcolile aqukethe i-fluorine, uwoyela, izinsimbi ezisindayo ezimbonini zokunyathelisa, izimboni zokudaya, izimboni zesikhumba, izindawo zokuphuza utshwala, izitshalo zokucubungula inyama, izimboni zemithi, izigayo zephepha, ukuwasha amalahle, i-metallurgy, izindawo zezimayini, njll.

I-6.Ingasetshenziselwa ukumelana nokushwabana kwesikhumba nendwangu.

I-7.Ingasetshenziselwa ukuqinisa usimende nokubunjwa kokubunjwa.

8.Ingasetshenziselwa ukucwenga imithi, i-glycerol, noshukela.

I-9.Ingasebenza njenge-catalyst enhle.

10.Ingasetshenziselwa ukuhlanganisa amaphepha.

I-VII.Indlela Yokufaka Isicelo: Abasebenzisi banganquma umthamo ophelele ngokulungisa ukugxilisa kwe-ejenti ngokuhlolwa ngokuya ngezimfanelo zamanzi ezihlukene kanye nezindawo.

Imikhiqizo ye-1.Liquid ingasetshenziswa ngokuqondile noma ihlanjululwe ngaphambi kokusetshenziswa. Imikhiqizo eqinile idinga ukuchithwa futhi ihlanjululwe ngaphambi kokusetshenziswa. Inani lamanzi ahlanjululwayo kufanele linqunywe ngokusekelwe eqophelweni lamanzi okufanele ahlanzwe kanye nenani lomkhiqizo. Isilinganiso se-dilution semikhiqizo eqinile singama-2-20%, kanti emikhiqizweni ewuketshezi singama-5-50% (ngesisindo).

2.Isilinganiso semikhiqizo ewuketshezi singamagremu angu-3-40 ngethani, futhi emikhiqizweni eqinile, i-1-15 amagremu ngethani. Umthamo othize kufanele usekelwe ekuhlolweni kwe-flocculation kanye nokuhlolwa.

VIII.Ukupakishwa kanye Nesitoreji: Imikhiqizo eqinile ipakishwa ezikhwameni ezingu-25kg ezinefilimu yepulasitiki yangaphakathi kanye nezikhwama zepulasitiki ezilukiwe zangaphandle. Umkhiqizo kufanele ugcinwe endlini endaweni eyomile, engenawo umoya, futhi epholile, kude nomswakama.